Legal Disclaimer: This article is written for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional financial advice. Please reference section179.org and a professional accountant for advice on financial planning and filing taxes.
As 2020 comes to an end, you might be thinking about all of this year's expenses and wondering what you might be able to write off on your taxes. You may even be considering whether or not to make a big purchase, weighing the tax deductions you could get if you bought it this year versus next.
Is it worth buying that new lift before the year ends? Or should you put it off until 2021?
What is Section 179?
Section 179 of the IRS tax code allows business owners to write off the entire cost of a piece of equipment, renovations, or other assets in the first year instead of writing off an asset a little bit at a time over a five, seven, fifteen, or thirty-nine year period. To give an example, if a shop owner buys a new tire machine, they could either write off the taxes over a seven-year period, or they can use Section 179 to get the entire deduction in the first year.
What Type of Costs Qualify for Section 179?
Tangible business property, including machinery and equipment
Leasehold improvements
Computer software*
*Is Tekmetric Eligible for Section 179?
Generally speaking, off-the-shelf computer software that has been purchased outright is eligible for Section 179. Because Tekmetric is a web-based software and does not make users sign a contract, it is not eligible for section 179, but it does qualify for a standard tax deduction.
What are Leasehold Improvements?
Leasehold improvements are any repairs or modifications that you make to your building or property, including adding a new roof, installing security or safety systems, and remodeling parts of your building without expanding the footprint. Without Section 179, leasehold improvements depreciate over 15 or 39 years, depending on what the improvements are. With Section 179, you can receive the entire deduction in the first year.
How Often Does Section 179 Change?
Section 179 is typically adjusted every several years. Most recently, Section 179 was adjusted in 2018 when the deduction limit was doubled and more types of purchases were made eligible. Section 179 may change again in the following years.
When Should You Use Section 179?
If you know that you’re going to pay taxes this year, and you have made a major qualifying purchase, then you may want to consider using Section 179 to save on your taxes and free up some cash flow for 2021.
If you financed a major purchase, you may want to consider how soon you plan on paying off that purchase and whether or not you would like to receive a tax deduction in the following years as you pay it off. For example, if you have a loan on a piece of equipment that you plan on paying over five or ten years, you may want to opt for the regular depreciated tax reduction so that you have money to offset those taxes in the following years.
Should You Make a Major Purchase Before the Year Ends to Use Section 179?
It’s not the wisest decision to buy something just to save money. It is true that Section 179, and tax benefits in general, are the best that they’ve been in years, but consider only making a major purchase if it is already in your plan and budget. If it is something that you already planned on buying in the next six months, then you may want to make the purchase before the end of the year to leverage Section 179’s tax deductions.
Talk to the Auto Repair Accounting Experts
Every situation is different. Take a look at what your tax rates are and ask yourself, "Is my income low enough this year where I'm actually reducing taxes at a pretty low rate? What do I think the tax rates are going to be in the future? Or will this benefit me more in the coming years when I think I'll be making more money?"
Talk to your accountant to form a game plan for all of this.
This article was written with the guidance of automotive repair industry CPA Hunt Demarest of Paar, Melis, & Associates, P.C.
Need help planning your taxes for 2020? Contact Paar, Melis, & Associates.
As a shop owner, you aren't just selling a car repair; you are selling expertise, specialized equipment, and peace of mind. If your rates are too low, you’ll struggle to keep the lights on. If they’re too high without the value to back them up, customers may opt for a competitor.
In this guide, we’ll walk through exactly how to find that "sweet spot" for your labor rate so you can build a sustainable, profitable shop.
How much should a mechanic charge per hour?
Mechanic shops should charge a labor rate that is competitive in their area, covers their overhead costs (rent, utilities, employees, etc.), and allows them to maintain a healthy profit margin (40-70%) to run the shop. Whether you are an independent shop or a large dealership, your labor rate and parts markup are your primary vehicles for maintaining profitability.
Key terms to know
Before we dive into the math, we need to understand these concepts.
Loaded labor rate: is the true cost of an employee, including their hourly wage, taxes, benefits, and insurance.
Hourly labor rate pricing: is the "posted" rate—the number your customers see on the repair estimate. It is the flat dollar amount you charge per billable hour.
Flat-Rate pricing: is a system where a specific repair is assigned a predetermined amount of time (e.g., a water pump replacement is "booked" at 3.4 hours). The customer pays for 3.4 hours regardless of whether the auto mechanic finishes in two hours or five.
Effective labor rate (ELR): is the real-world number that matters. It’s calculated by taking your total labor sales and dividing them by the actual hours your technicians worked.
How to set your automotive shop labor rate (step by step)
Setting your rate shouldn't be a guessing game based on what the guy down the street is charging. It should be a data-driven decision. Here is a step-by-step approach to finding your labor rate.
Step 1: Calculate your "loaded" labor cost
First, determine exactly what it costs you to pay an employee. This isn't just their hourly wage. You should include:
Wages and overtime.
Payroll taxes.
Benefits (Health insurance, 401k).
Workers' comp and liability insurance.
Training and certifications.
Any other benefits you provide employees.
Divide this total annual cost by the number of billable hours that the employee produces in a year. This is your "loaded" cost and does not include any profit margin.
Step 2: Account for overhead
Your labor revenue needs to cover more than just the employee. It must also cover the overhead costs of running an auto repair business:
In the automotive industry, labor profit margins vary greatly, but most shops aim for 40-70%. If your loaded cost for a technician is $45 per hour and you want a 65% profit margin, your base mechanic labor rate should be at least $128 per hour.
Step 4: Benchmark against your competition
While your internal numbers should be your primary focus, you shouldn’t ignore the local market. If your labor rate is $128 per hour but every other independent shop in your town is at $100, you need to either justify your value through superior service or find ways to reduce your overhead. Make sure you benchmark against competitors of similar size, services offered, and geographically nearby.
Step 5: Implement a labor matrix
Not every repair order is the same. Many successful shops use a labor guide combined with a labor matrix that slightly increases the rate for more complex jobs or diagnostic work. Shops that perform more specialized repairs or focus on specialty vehicles should heavily consider implementing a labor matrix.
Which factors impact labor rates?
Your rate shouldn't be static. Several external and internal factors will influence how much you can—and should—charge for car repair services.
Location: A higher cost of living in cities like California or New York necessitates higher labor rates compared to rural towns. Your technicians need to earn enough to live nearby.
Shop type: A general auto repair shop usually has lower rates than a specialty Euro shop or a heavy-duty diesel facility. Specialization requires more expensive tools and higher-paid talent.
Certifications: If your team holds advanced ASE certifications or factory training, you provide more value. Customers are often willing to pay more for a repair estimate from a shop they trust to do it right the first time.
Warranty: If you offer a service warranty, you are taking on more risk and can charge more for the peace of mind.
5 Ways Tekmetric can help your shop be more profitable
Tekmetric can help you be more profitable by providing the features and reporting you need to make better business decisions. Tekmetric shops average a 65% labor profit margin by utilizing modern features that help you build trust with your customers and keep them coming back year after year.
Custom labor matrix: Tekmetric allows you to set up labor matrices that automatically adjust your mechanic labor rate. This ensures you don’t undercharge for difficult work.
Real-Time reports: Stop waiting until the end of the month to see if you made money. Tekmetric gives shop owners a real-time look at their gross profit, plus many other helpful metrics.
Measuring effective labor rate: As we discussed, your posted rate isn't always what you take home. Tekmetric tracks your ELR automatically, showing you exactly where "leaks" (like excessive discounting or slow techs) are happening.
Digital Vehicle Inspections (DVI): Higher rates are easier to justify when you can show the customer exactly why they need the work. Tekmetric’s DVIs build trust and increase customer satisfaction, making the price conversation much smoother.
Technician efficiency: By tracking technician efficiency and productivity within the platform, you can see which members of your team are hitting their goals and which employees might need more coaching.
Final thoughts
Setting your labor rate requires constant attention to your local market, your internal costs, and the evolving complexity of car repair. By following these steps, you’ll ensure that your shop doesn't just keep cars running—it keeps your business thriving. If you have questions about Tekmetric or how we can help your shop be more profitable, book your free demo today.
Shop Management
Thought Leadership
Setting Your Automotive Repair Labor Rate (5-Step Guide)
Today, online reputation management is a key tactic top shops use to attract more customers. Online presence is often the first—and sometimes only—impression a customer has of your business. This guide will dive deep into why automotive reputation management is no longer optional, how it impacts your SEO search rankings, and the specific strategies you can use to attract more 5-star reviews.
The importance of online reviews for auto repair shops
Why do online reviews matter so much in the auto repair world? The answer is that most customers check online reviews from Google and other search engines as part of their decision-making process. In addition, online reviews impact your SEO rankings and can help you differentiate your shop from the competition. Here are some other top reasons to keep track of your reviews:
Build trust
High-quality testimonials help build trust before the customer even sets foot in your lobby. Research consistently shows that the majority of customers read online reviews before feeling they can trust a local business. For auto repair shops, positive reviews act as social proof that your shop provides quality services.
Local SEO
When a prospect searches for "oil change near me", the results they see are heavily influenced by SEO strategies. Google prioritizes businesses with a high volume of new reviews, high star ratings, and a complete, active profile. If your competitors have 200 reviews and a 4.8-star average, while you have 120 3-star reviews from 2019, Google will rank your competiton higher. Review management directly impacts your rankings, rankings impact your visibility, and visibility impacts how many customers show up to your shop.
Beating the competition
Go ahead and Google your competition. How many reviews do they have? Do they average 2-star or 5-star reviews? By focusing on auto repair reputation management, you can position your shop as the best in your area. New customers are often hesitant to try a new shop; seeing a consistent stream of positive feedback from satisfied customers lowers that risk and encourages them to stop by.
Another way to move past your competition is to leverage Google Ads. Search ads can help you boost your visibility in more competitive markets and keep your business top of mind.
Best practices for managing your shop's online reputation
Successful auto repair reputation management is a continuous project. Top performing shops have software and employees dedicated to monitoring online reviews. To stay ahead, shops need to follow best practices to maximize their online visibility.
Claim and optimize your profiles
Claim your listings in Google Business, Yelp, and Facebook. Once claimed, you can optimize your profiles by making sure your business name, address, and phone number are consistent across the web. Upload high-resolution photos of your shop, your front-desk staff, and your comfortable waiting area. A professional-looking profile sets the stage for a 5-star experience.
Use the right tools
Many shop owners utilize reputation management software to aggregate reviews into a single dashboard. This allows you to ask for reviews and respond to them in the same platform.
Tek-Tip: Overwhelmed? Tekmetric offers auto repair reputation management software that makes it easier to attract new reviews and respond to exisiting review in one platform.
Diversify your review sources
While Google reviews are often the focus of local SEO, don't ignore other platforms. Some customers prefer Yelp, while others might find you through social media. Directing a small percentage of your review requests to different platforms ensures a well-rounded online presence.
Make it a team effort
Your service advisors are the faces of your automotive brand. Train your staff on the importance of the customer experience. If your technician or service advisor is mentioned in a 5-star review, encourage that behavior by rewarding them accordingly. Make it a competition to see who can earn the most 5-star reviews in a month.
Quality control
Use customer feedback internally to improve your operations. If you notice a trend in negative feedback regarding long wait times, don't just ignore it. Use those insights to refine your workflows and teach employees.
How to respond to customer reviews
Responding to online reviews is perhaps the most critical part of review monitoring. It shows potential customers that you are attentive and care about your customers.
Responding to positive reviews
Don't just "like" a 5-star review. Take a moment to write a personalized response.
Acknowledge them by name: "Hi Sarah, thank you for the kind words!"
Highlight a specific service: "We’re glad we could get that oil change done quickly for you."
Invite them back: "We look forward to seeing you at your next service!"
These responses reinforce customer trust and encourage them to come back to your shop for service in the future.
Handling negative reviews
Negative reviews are inevitable in the any business. Parts fail, delays happen, and sometimes there are misunderstandings about pricing. The key is how you handle the negative feedback.
Stay professional: Never get defensive or angry. Remember, your response is for the future customers reading the review, not just the upset one.
Acknowledge and apologize: "We’re sorry to hear that your experience didn't meet our standards."
Move it offline: Provide a name and a phone number for them to contact directly. "We would like to make this right. Please call our manager, Jim, at [Number]."
Keep it brief: Don't get into a "he-said, she-said" battle on public forums.
Tekmetric offers a feature called private feedback where you can engage with upset customers before it goes public.
Benefits of responding
Regularly responding to reviews tells search engines and prospects that your business is active. This can provide a slight boost to your search rankings. In addition, if you successfully resolve a customer's issue mentioned in a negative review, you can ask them to go back and edit their star ratings or delete the negative feedback entirely.
How to attract more 5-Star reviews for your automotive business
Reviews can come in naturally but customers often need to be prompted to leave a review. While unhappy customers are often highly motivated to vent, satisfied customers frequently forget to share their experiences. The best performing shops have an automated way to ask for, collect, and respond to reviews.
Ask consistently
The simplest way to get more positive reviews is to ask for them. However, timing is everything. The best time to ask for a review is within 24 hours of service before customers move on and forget. A simple, "We're so glad we could get you back on the road! If you're happy with the service, would you mind leaving us a quick review?" goes a long way. Make it easy for the customer by providing a Google review button or link with your completed invoices.
Don’t forget that physical signage can be effective as well. Add a QR code or sign in your lobby asking for customers to leave a 5-star review which will enter them into a drawing for a free oil change.
Leverage SMS and automation
In the automotive industry, convenience is king. Using SMS for review requests has a significantly higher open rate than email. By integrating automation with your Shop Management System (SMS), you can trigger a text message to be sent automatically after a work order is closed. This message should include a direct link to your Google or Yelp profile, making the review process frictionless for the user.
Go the extra mile
One of the best ways to earn a 5-star automotive review is through transparency. Digital Vehicle Inspections (DVIs) allow you to send photos and videos of the needed repairs directly to the customer's phone. When a customer sees the worn-out brake pad, they feel more confident in the repair services. This transparency naturally leads to higher customer satisfaction and better reviews.
Final thoughts
Reputation management creates a natural cycle where great service leads to positive reviews, which improves your local SEO, which attracts new customers, who then leave more reviews. If managing all of this feels overwhelming, Tekmetric can help with online review management software specifically tailored for the automotive industry.
By implementing a clear reputation management strategy, utilizing automation for review collection, and staying active on social media and review sites, you ensure that your auto shop remains the top choice in your community. Remember, every satisfied customer is a potential spokesperson for your brand.
Thought Leadership
Shop Management
Auto Repair Reputation Management: The 5-Star Guide
Scaling your auto repair business requires moving beyond simple spreadsheets and paper repair orders. You need a robust shop management software that has enterprise-level features, centralized real-time reporting, and helps you provide a consistent customer experience across locations.
This guide breaks down the top enterprise software solutions for auto repair shops with 2+ locations.
Top 5 Enterprise Solutions for Shops With Multiple Locations
Finding the right software partner for your expanding shop is critical to your success. Below you will find our top overall picks for multi-shop operators (MSOs).
Multi-shop owners love Tekmetric because they can run their entire business, across all locations, from one platform. Featuring an all-in-one shop management solution with centralized real-time reporting, marketing, payments, and 70+ integrations, Tekmetric makes it easier for you to manage multiple locations. Why we picked Tekmetric:
Centralized reporting: Real-time dashboards enable you to see how each location is performing. You can track financials, employee performance, shop metrics, ARO, car count, and more.
All-in-one solution: Instead of switching between platforms, Tekmetric offers shop management, POS, and CRM in one place.
Company history: Built by a former shop owner, Tekmetric is often praised for ease of use, simple onboarding, reliable support, and listening to customer feedback.
Shop-Ware is designed to help you maintain consistency across multiple locations with unified customer history, reporting, and employee management features.
Why we picked Shop-Ware:
Reporting: Find the metrics that matter the most to your business.
Customer experience: Standardize your customer experience across locations.
Employee management: Easily compare employee productivity and manage permission levels.
Protractor is a popular shop management system for shops with multiple locations or franchises. Protractor offers advanced reporting features and shop management features so you can run your shop confidently.
Why we picked Protractor:
Reporting: Performance tracking, insights, and employee productivity monitoring.
Fullbay specializes in heavy-duty truck and trailer repair shops. Most standard shop software struggles with the complexity of fleet maintenance, but Fullbay was built for it.
Why we picked Fullbay:
Centralized inventory: Track parts and inventory across all locations.
Integrations: Fullbay has plenty of industry interrogations to keep your shop running.
If you are looking for a lighter software solution, Garage360 might be a good option for your shop. Supporting quick-lube, body/collision, and fleet, Garage360 can be used in a variety of shops.
Why we picked Garage360:
Versatile: Can be used in multiple shop types.
Permission control: Manage your employee permissions across locations.
Reporting: Pull the data you need to make informed decisions.
Pricing: Starting at $79/mo (billed annually).
Which software features should I look for when I manage multiple shops?
If you are comparing software options for your chain operations, these are the modern features to look for:
Centralized real-time reporting: Tired of trying to guess how each shop location is performing? Pick a software that can pull the data you need from any location or aggregate it across shop locations within a user-friendly dashboard.
Inventory/parts management: Tracking parts can be difficult as you expand. Find a solution that can track inventory levels and transfer parts as needed across locations.
Standardized workflows: Having standard workflows streamlines your shop operations. Select a software that can standardize your operations, prices, and procedures.
Employee permissions:Managing employee permissions is critical to ensuring the safety of your company data and holding employees accountable. Pick a software that keeps your business secure.
Single vs. Multi-Location Management: What are the differences?
Why can’t you just use a single-shop system? The difference lies in automation and control.
Standardization: In a multi-location setup, you need to ensure that technicians at every shop are following the same workflow and procedures so your customer experience is consistent.
Visibility: Single shop software may have reporting, but you need to be able to compare metrics between shops to make informed business decisions.
Security: Multi-shop software provides employee permission settings and typically comes with advanced data protection.
Pricing: Most single-shop software options will charge you per user or limit repair orders. Enterprise software will grow with you and charge based on the number of locations.
Final Thoughts
Choosing an enterprise-level auto repair shop software isn't just about features; it's about finding a partner that helps you maintain a consistent customer experience as you grow. Whether you prioritize inventory management, deep metrics, or standard procedures, ensure you find a solution that can grow with you.
Thought Leadership
Shop Management
Best Auto Repair Software for Multiple Locations (Full Guide)